The Key Ecological Features (KEFs) are parts of the marine ecosystem that are considered to be of particular importance for either a region's biodiversity or its ecosystem function and integrity. This could relate to a species integral to a community (e.g. a predator that impacts a large biomass or number of species), an important habitat type (e.g. that supports high productivity or aggregations of nesting or breeding animals), or a unique seafloor feature that positively impacts the surrounding ecosystem (e.g. a deep canyon that stimulates upwellings of nutrient rich water).
Identifying these KEFs is important to improve our understanding of the marine environment and inform decision-making about future development and conservation.
Use the interactive map below to explore the Key Ecological Features in Australian waters. Click on any KEF to find out more about it.